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Friday 20 January 2017

Chart 173 - Indian Classical Dances

Contains images of different Indian classical dances
Indian Classical Dances Chart

Spectrum Chart - 173 : Indian Classical Dances

  1. Bharat Natyam - Bharat Natyam is a form of Indian classical dance that originated in the temples of Tamil Nadu. Bharatnatyam dance is almost 2,000 years old. It is believed that Bharatnatyam was revealed by Lord Brahma to Bharata, a famous sage who then codified this sacred dance in a Sanskrit text called the Natya Shastra. The Natya Shastra is one of the fundamental treatises on Indian drama and aesthetics.
  2. Kuchipudi - Kuchipudi is one of the classical dance forms of the South India. Kuchipudi derives its name from the Kuchipudi village of Andhra Pradesh. Kuchipudi exhibits scenes from the Hindu Epics, legends and mythological tales through a combination of music, dance and acting. Like other classical dances, Kuchipudi also comprises pure dance, mime and histrionics but it is the use of speech that distinguishes Kuchipudi's presentation as dance drama.
  3. Mohini Attam - Mohiniattam is a classical dance form of Kerala. Believed to have originated in 16th century CE, it is one of the eight Indian classical dance forms recognised by the Sangeet Natak Akademi. It is considered a very graceful form of dance meant to be performed as solo recitals by women. Mohiniattam dance in Kerala developed in the tradition of Devadasi system, which later grew and developed a classical status.
  4. Kathakali - Kathakali is the classical dance form of Kerala. Kathakali is known for its heavy, elaborate makeup and costumes. In fact, the colourful and fascinating costumes of Kathakali have become the most recognised icon of Kerala. Kathakali is considered as one of the most magnificent theatres of imagination and creativity. Kathakali dance presents themes derived from the Ramayana, the Mahabharata and other Hindu epics, mythologies and legends.
  5. Kathak - Kathak is one of the eight forms of Indian classical dance. This dance form traces its origins to the nomadic bards of ancient northern India, known as Kathakars or storytellers. Its form today contains traces of temple and ritual dances and the influence of the bhakti movement.
  6. Manipuri - Manipuri dance originates from Manipur, a state in north-eastern India. Manipuri dance has its roots in that state’s folk traditions and rituals and often depicts scenes from the life of the god Krishna. Manipuri is characterised by smooth and graceful movements. Female roles are especially fluid in the arms and hands, while male roles tend to have more forceful movements. The dance may be accompanied by narrative chanting and choral singing.
  7. Odissi - Odissi is one of the famous classical Indian dances from Odisha state. It is the oldest surviving dance form of India on the basis of archaeological evidences. It is predominantly a dance for women, with postures that replicate those found in temple sculptures. Odissi is a very complex and expressive dance, with over fifty mudras commonly used.
  8. Nataraj - Nataraja is a depiction of the Hindu God Shiva as the cosmic dancer who performs his divine dance (called Tandavam) to destroy a weary universe and prepare for its renewal, by the god Brahma who starts the process of creation.

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