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Wednesday 1 February 2017

Chart 391 - Climbers & Creepers

Climbers & Creepers
Climbers & Creepers Chart

Spectrum Chart - 391 : Climbers & Creepers

1. Money Plant - Epipremnum aureum also known as money plant is a species of flowering plant in the family of Araceae, native in Mo'orea, French Polynesia. The species is a popular houseplant in temperate regions. It is often used in decorative displays in shopping centres, offices and other public locations largely because it requires little care and is also attractively leafy. It is also efficient at removing indoor pollutants such as formaldehyde, xylene and benzene.

2. Rangoon Creeper (Parijat) - Rangoon creeper is a vine with red flower clusters and is found in Asia. It is found in many other parts of the world either as a cultivated ornamental or run wild. The plant is used as a herbal medicine. The fruits are also used to combat nephritis. Leaves can be used to relieve pain caused by fever. The roots are used to treat rheumatism.

3. Irish Ivy - Irish ivy is a woody vine native to the Atlantic coast of Europe. It is an evergreen climbing plant, growing to 20–30 m high where suitable surfaces (trees, cliffs, walls) are available, and also growing as ground cover where there are no vertical surfaces. It climbs by means of aerial rootlets which cling to the substrate.

4. Morning Glory - Morning glory is the common name for over 1,000 species of flowering plants in the family Convolvulaceae. Most morning glory flowers unravel into full bloom in the early morning. The flowers usually start to fade a few hours before the "petals" start showing visible curling. They prefer full solar exposure throughout the day and mesic soils.

5. Clock Vine – Clock vine is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to tropical regions of Africa, Madagascar and southern Asia. They are vigorous annual or perennial vines and shrubs growing to 2-8 m tall.

6. Grape Vine – Grape vine is a genus of 79 accepted species of vining plants in the flowering plant family Vitaceae. The genus is made up of species predominantly from the Northern hemisphere. Grapevines are widely cultivated by gardeners. The plants are valued for their decorative foliage, often colouring brightly in autumn, their ability to clothe walls, pergolas and arches, thus providing shade and their fruits, which may be eaten as dessert.

7. Cockscrew Vine – Cockscrew vine is a leguminous vine from the family Fabaceae, originating in tropical South America and Central America. This perennial vine has fragrant flowers said to be reminiscent of hyacinths - with a distinctive curled shape. The Corkscrew Vine has highly fragrant, multicoloured, corkscrew or spiral shaped flowers and is not an invasive plant.

8. Sweet Pea - Sweet pea is a flowering plant in the genus Lathyrus in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to Sicily, southern Italy and the Aegean Islands. It is an annual climbing plant, growing to a height of 1–2 metres, where suitable support is available. The leaves are pinnate with two leaflets and a terminal tendril, which twines around supporting plants and structures, helping the sweet pea to climb.

9. Wisteria – Wisteria is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, that includes ten species of woody climbing vines. Wisteria is very hardy and fast-growing. It can grow in fairly poor-quality soils, but prefers fertile, moist, well-drained soil. They thrive in full sun. Wisteria vines climb by twining their stems either clockwise or counter clockwise round any available support. They can climb as high as 20 m above the ground and spread out 10 m laterally.

10. Honeysuckle - Honeysuckles are arching shrubs or twining bines in the family Caprifoliaceae, native to the Northern Hemisphere. Honeysuckles are valued as garden plants, for their ability to cover unsightly walls and outbuildings, their profuse tubular flowers in summer and the intense fragrance of many varieties. The hardy climbing types need their roots in shade and their flowering tops in sunlight or very light shade.

11. Virginia Creeper - Virginia creeper is a species of flowering plant in the grape family, Vitaceae. It is a prolific deciduous climber, reaching heights of 20–30 m in the wild. It is grown as an ornamental plant, because of its ability to rapidly cover walls and buildings and its deep red to burgundy fall (autumn) foliage. It is frequently seen covering telephone poles or trees.

12. Kudzu Vine – Kudzu vine is a group of plants in the genus Pueraria, in the pea family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. They are climbing, coiling and trailing perennial vines native to much of eastern Asia, Southeast Asia and some Pacific islands. Kudzu has been used as a form of erosion control and also to enhance the soil. As a legume, it increases the nitrogen in the soil. Kudzu can be used by grazing animals, as it is high in quality as a forage and palatable to livestock.

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