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Friday 24 February 2017

Chart 627 - Indian Sweets

Indian Sweets Chart
Indian Sweets Chart

Spectrum Chart - 627 : Indian Sweets

1. Gulab Jamun - Gulab jamun is a milk-solids-based sweet mithai, popular in countries in India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Pakistan and Bangladesh. It is made mainly from milk solids, traditionally from freshly curdled milk. It is often garnished with dried nuts like almonds to enhance flavour. Gulab jamun is a dessert often eaten at festivals, birthdays or major celebrations such as marriages.

2. Rasgulla - Rasgullas are one of the most popular Indian sweets. They are made out of Chhena (cottage cheese), sugar syrup and semolina dough. They are relatively lighter on the body than most other Indian sweets, so are served through the year. Rasgulla is a sugar heavy dessert since it is boiled and served in sugar syrup.

3. Khopara Pak - Khopara Pak is an amazing Gujrati sweet. This fabulous sweet is also known as Coconut barfi. The magnificent taste of Khopra Pak makes it one of a kind. With the richness of coconut and mawa, it is an extra ordinary dish. Khopra Pak is delicately flavoured sweet which melts in your mouth and also you get some coconut to chew.

4. Jalebi - Jalebi is a popular sweet in countries of South Asia, especially India. The sweets are served warm or cold. They have a somewhat chewy texture with a crystallized sugary exterior coating. Citric acid or lime juice is sometimes added to the syrup, as well as rose water. Jalebi is eaten with curd, rabri etc. Jalebi's are particularly popular in South Asia during Ramadan and Diwali.

5. Kaju Katli - Kaju katli is an Indian dessert similar to a barfi. Kaju katli is prepared with cashew nuts soaked in water for a considerable period of time, which are then ground to a paste. Sugar solution is boiled down to a single thread syrup and is added to the ground cashews. Kaju katli is cut into bite-sized diamond-shaped pieces. The pieces are usually decorated with edible silver foil. The finished sweet is usually white or yellow in color depending on the ingredients used. It is traditionally eaten during Diwali.

6. Barfi - Barfi is a dense milk based sweet confectionery from the Indian Subcontinent. The main ingredients of barfi includes condensed milk and sugar. The ingredients are cooked in a vessel until the mixture solidifies. The confection is served in India, all year round, but especially consumed during the holiday seasons, wedding ceremonies and the religious festivals. Barfi is served quite often at Diwali.

7. Laddu – Laddu are ball shaped sweets popular in the Indian Subcontinent. Laddus are made of flour, minced dough and sugar with other ingredients that vary by recipe. They are often served at festive or religious occasions. Laddu is often prepared for festivals or family events such as weddings and births or given as a prasad at Hindu temples.

8. Peda – Peda is a sweet from the Indian subcontinent, usually prepared in thick, semi-soft pieces. The main ingredients are khoya, sugar and traditional flavourings, including cardamom seeds, pistachio nuts and saffron. The colour varies from a creamy white to a caramel colour. Pedas originated in the city of Mathura in present-day Uttar Pradesh.

9. Shrikhand – Shrikhand is a creamy dessert made out of strained yogurt, from which water is drained off completely. Dry fruits, mango puree, saffron or cardamom and sugar are added to the thick yoghurt to get the desired flavour and taste. It is served chilled. It is one of the main desserts in Gujarati cuisine and Maharashtrian cuisine.

10. Modak – A modak is a sweet dumpling popular in Maharashtra. The sweet filling inside a modak is made up of fresh grated coconut and jaggery, while the soft shell is made from rice flour or wheat flour mixed with khava or maida flour. Modaks have a special importance in the worship of the Hindu god Ganesha, modak is believed to be his favourite food.

11. Cham Cham - Cham cham is a traditional Bengali sweet. It is a very popular dessert in India and Bangladesh. The cuisine comes in a variety of colours, mainly light pink, light yellow and white. It is coated with coconut flakes as a garnish.

12. Malpoa – Malpua is a pancake served as a dessert or a snack. Malpua is popular in Bangladesh, Odisha, West Bengal and Maharashtra and Nepal where it is served during festivals along with other sweets. Malpua is a popular sweet to make on the Hindu religious occasion of Holi.

13. Rabri - Rabri is a classic, traditional Indian sweet. A rich dessert that is a mixture of thickened creamy milk and bits of malai that is lightly sweetened with sugar and flavoured with saffron and cardamom powder. It is usually eaten at lunch. Rabri is mostly made in north, central and western India.

14. Soan Papdi - Soan papdi is a popular North Indian dessert. It is usually cube-shaped or served as flakes and has a crisp and flaky texture. Its main ingredients are sugar, gram flour derived from chick peas, flour, ghee, milk and cardamom.

15. Balushahi – Balushahi is a traditional dessert in Indian cuisine. It is a famous sweet of Harnaut of South Bihar. It is similar to a glazed doughnut in terms of ingredients, but differs in texture and taste.

16. Ghevar – Ghevar is a Rajasthani sweet traditionally associated with the Teej Festival. It is disc-shaped sweet made with all-purpose flour and soaked in sugar syrup. There are many varieties of Ghevar, including plain, mawa and malai ghevar. Ghevar traces it roots to Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan. It is generally prepared in January for Makar Sankranti, in March–April for Gangaur and in July–August for the Teej festival.

17. Kheer – Kheer is a rice pudding from the cuisine of the Indian Subcontinent, made by boiling rice, broken wheat, tapioca, or vermicelli with milk and sugar, it is flavoured with cardamom, raisins, saffron, cashews, pistachios or almonds. It is typically served during a meal or as a dessert.

18. Mesoor Pak - Mesoor pak is a rich sweet dish prepared in Ghee, from Southern India, usually served as dessert. It originated in Mysore. It is made of generous amounts of ghee, sugar, gram flour and often cardamom. The texture of this sweet is similar to fudge.

19. Gajar Halwa - Gajar halwa is a sweet dessert pudding associated mainly with the North India. It is made by placing grated carrot in a pot containing a specific amount of water, milk and sugar and then cooking while stirring regularly. It is served with a garnish of almonds and pistachios. The dessert is favourite all over India. It is traditionally eaten during all of the festivals in India, mainly on the occasion of Diwali, Holi, Eid al-Fitr and Raksha Bandhan. It is served hot during the winters.

20. Ras Malai - Ras malai is a dessert eaten in India. The name ras malai comes from two words in Hindi ras, meaning "juice" and malai, meaning "cream". It has been described as "a rich cheesecake without a crust. Ras malai consists of sugary white, cream or yellow-coloured balls of paneer soaked in malai flavoured with cardamom. Ras malai is believed to have originated in West Bengal.

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