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Tuesday 13 February 2018

Chart 739 - Saints of Maharashtra

Saints of Maharashtra Chart
Saints of Maharashtra Chart

Spectrum Chart - 738 : Saints of Maharashtra

1. Sant Dnyaneshwar – Sant Dnyaneshwar was a 13th-century Marathi saint, poet, philosopher and yogi of the Nath tradition whose Dnyaneshvari & Amrutanubhav are considered to be milestones in Marathi literature.

2. Sant Tukaram – Sant Tukaram was a 17th-century poet-saint of the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. Tukaram is known for his Abhanga devotional poetry and spiritual songs known as kirtans. His poetry was devoted to Vitthala or Vithoba, an avatar of Hindu god Vishnu.

3. Sant Namdev – Sant Namdev was a poet-saint from Maharashtra, who is significant to the Varkari sect of Hinduism. He is also venerated in Sikhism, as well as Hindu warrior-ascetic traditions such as the Dadupanthis and the Niranjani Sampraday.

4. Sant Pundalik – Sant Pundalik is a central figure in the legends of the Hindu God Vithoba, generally considered a Vaishnava deity identified with the deities Vishnu and Krishna. He is credited to have brought Vithoba to Pandharpur, where Vithoba's central shrine stands today. Sant Pundalik is also perceived to be the historical founder of the Varkari sect.

5. Samarth Ramdas – Samarth Ramdas was a noted 17th-century saint and spiritual poet of Maharashtra. He is most remembered for his Advaita Vendatist text, the Dasbodh. Ramdas was a devotee of Hanuman and Rama.

6. Sant Narhri Sonar - Narahari Sonar is a 13th-century Hindu poet-saint of the Varkari sect and goldsmith from Maharashtra. His hagiography speaks about his transition from a staunch Shaiva (devotee of the god Shiva) to a Vithoba-worshipping Varkari after a miracle that makes him realize that Vithoba and Shiva are one and the same. Narahari Sonar composed Marathi devotional poetry called abhanga.

7. Sant Chokhamela – Chokhamela was a saint in Maharashtra in the 14th century. He belonged to the Mahar caste considered "untouchable" in India in that era. He wrote many Abhangas. He was one of the first Dalit poets in India.

8. Sant Mukta Bai – Muktabai was a saint in the Varkari tradition. She was born in a Deshastha Brahmin family and was the younger sister of Dnyaneshwar, the first Varkari saint. Muktabai wrote forty-one abhangs throughout her life span.

9. Sant Damaji Pant – Sant Damaji Pant was a 15th-century Marathi saint or bhakta venerated by the Varkari sect of Hinduism. He was the Kamavisdar of Mangalvedha under the Bahamani king of Bidar. He is described as a devotee of the god Vithoba - the patron deity of the Varkari sect. He distributed grain from the royal granaries to the people in famine. The famine of 1460 is known as Damaji Pant's famine in the Deccan region in honour of Damaji's generosity in the famine.

10. Sant Janabai – Sant Janabai was a Marathi religious poet. Janabai worked as a maidservant in the household of Damasheti, who lived in Pandharpur and who was the father of the prominent Marathi religious poet Namdev. Janabai composed over 340 devotional songs, abhangas, they survived by being included in collections of Namdev's own works.

11. Savata Mali - Savata Mali (born in the 13th century) was a Hindu saint. He was a contemporary of Namdev, and a devotee of Vithoba.

12. Sant Eknath - Sant Eknath was a prominent Marathi sant, scholar, and religious poet of the Varkari sampradaya. In the development of Marathi literature, Ekanath is seen as a bridge between his predecessors—Dnyaneshwar and Namdev—and the later Tukaram and Ramdas.

13. Sant Gora Kumbhar – Sant Gora Kumbhar was a Hindu sant associated with the Bhakti movement and the Varkari sect of Maharashtra. He was a potter by trade and devotee of Vithal.

14. Sant Sopan – Sant Sopan was a sant of the Varkari and also the younger brother of Dnyaneshwar. He wrote a book, the Sopandevi based on the Marathi translation of the Bhagavad Gita along with 50 or so abhangs. Sant Sopan, attained samadhi at Saswad near Pune.

15. Gajanan Maharaj - Gajanan Maharaj from Shegaon, Maharashtra was a Saint from India. He is considered as incarnation of God Shiv. He took Samadhi on 8 September 1910 and the date is marked as Samadhi-din by his disciples.

16. Swami Samarth - Swami Samarth of Akkalkot, was an Indian Guru of the Dattatreya tradition, widely respected in Indian state of Maharashtra. Sri Swami Samarth traveled all over the country and eventually set his abode at Akkalkot village in Maharashtra. The Mantra of Sri Swami Samarth is “Om Abhayadata Shree Swamisamarthaya Namaha” while his biography is the “Sri Guruleelamrut”, authored by Sant Vamanbhau Maharaj.

17. Sant Gadge Maharaj - Sant Gadge Maharaj was a saint and a social reformer. Widely regarded as one of the greatest social reformers of Maharashtra, he has done many reforms for the development of villages and his vision still inspire many charity organizations, rulers and politicians across the country. He conducted his discourses in the form of "Kirtans" in which he would emphasize values like service to humanity and compassion. During his Kirtans, he would educate people against blind faiths and rituals.

18. Sant Tukdoji Maharaj - Tukadoji Maharaj was a spiritual person from Maharashtra. Tukdoji Maharaj was involved in social reforms in the rural regions of Maharashtra. He wrote Gramgeeta which describes means for village development. Many of the development programs started by him have continued to work efficiently after his death.

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